Hotel linen — bed sheets, pillow covers, towels, bath mats, table linen — is among the most critical and highest-cost consumables in a hotel. Procurement managers who buy linen wrong end up with poor guest experiences, fast wear-and-tear, and high replacement costs. This guide covers everything you need to know to buy hotel linen right, in bulk, in India.
1. Types of Hotel Linen — What You Need
Bed Linen
- Bed Sheets (Flat & Fitted): Used for single, double, queen and king beds. Always buy at least 3 sets per bed (1 on bed, 1 in laundry, 1 in reserve).
- Pillow Covers: Standard (69x43 cm), continental square. Buy 4 covers per pillow.
- Duvet Covers: For properties using duvet/razai — buy matching sets.
- Mattress Protectors: Waterproof protectors extend mattress life by 5–7 years. Essential for all star ratings.
- Bed Runners / Decorative Throws: For 4-star+ properties, adds a premium feel.
Bath Linen
- Bath Towels: Minimum 2 per guest per room. Standard size: 70x140 cm.
- Hand Towels: 2 per room. Standard size: 50x90 cm.
- Face Towels / Flannels: For 3-star+ properties.
- Bath Mats: 1 per bathroom. Non-slip backing essential for safety.
- Bathrobes: For 4-star+ properties. Terry or waffle weave.
- Pool Towels: For resorts and properties with pools. Stripe pattern common.
Restaurant & Banquet Linen
- Tablecloths (round, rectangular)
- Napkins (cloth napkins for fine dining)
- Cocktail napkins
- Chair covers and sashes (for banquet halls)
2. Understanding Linen Quality — GSM & Thread Count
These two metrics determine the quality and durability of hotel linen:
GSM (Grams per Square Metre) — For Towels
| GSM Range | Quality | Best For |
|---|---|---|
| 300–400 GSM | Light, budget | Budget hotels, hostels |
| 400–600 GSM | Medium, durable | 2-star to 3-star hotels |
| 600–800 GSM | Plush, luxury feel | 4-star to 5-star hotels |
| 800+ GSM | Ultra-luxury | Luxury resorts, spas |
Thread Count (TC) — For Bed Sheets
- 150–180 TC: Budget hotels, government institutions, hostels
- 200–250 TC: 2-star to 3-star hotels — good balance of softness and durability
- 300–400 TC: 3-star to 4-star — noticeably softer, longer lifespan
- 500+ TC: Premium and luxury properties
Pro tip: For commercial hotel use, 200–250 TC is the sweet spot. Higher TC is softer but wears faster with frequent industrial laundering at high temperatures.
3. How to Calculate Your Linen Requirement
Use this formula for each room type:
Par Level Formula: Rooms × Sets Per Room × Par Count = Total Units to Buy
For a 50-room hotel with a 3-par linen system:
- Bed Sheets: 50 rooms × 1 sheet × 3 par = 150 sheets
- Pillow Covers: 50 rooms × 2 pillows × 4 covers × 3 par = 1,200 pillow covers
- Bath Towels: 50 rooms × 2 towels × 3 par = 300 towels
Always add 10–15% buffer for damage, staining, and shrinkage.
4. Fabric Types — Cotton vs Polyester-Cotton Blends
- 100% Cotton: Softest, most breathable. Best for premium hotels. Higher cost, may shrink in industrial washing.
- 60/40 Poly-Cotton: Best for commercial use. Durable, wrinkle-resistant, cost-effective. Most popular in Indian hotels.
- 80/20 Poly-Cotton: More synthetic — very durable, lowest cost, less soft feel.
- Microfibre: Used for some towels and sports/pool towels. Quick-dry properties.
5. Bulk Pricing Guide (India, 2026)
Approximate wholesale prices for quality hotel linen ordered in bulk from Indian manufacturers:
- Bed Sheet (200 TC, Double): ₹180–₹350 per piece (bulk 100+)
- Bath Towel (450 GSM): ₹120–₹250 per piece (bulk 100+)
- Pillow Cover (200 TC): ₹50–₹100 per piece (bulk 200+)
- Bath Mat: ₹80–₹180 per piece (bulk 50+)
6. How to Find a Reliable Linen Supplier in India
Key questions to ask any linen supplier before placing a bulk order:
- Are you ISO 9001:2015 certified?
- Can you provide a physical sample before the full order?
- What is your GSM/TC consistency across batches?
- Do you provide GST invoices?
- What is your lead time for a 500-piece order?
- Do you offer custom embroidery/weaving with our hotel logo?
- What is your return/replacement policy for defective pieces?
Conclusion
Linen is a long-term investment. Cheap linen costs more in the long run — through faster replacement, guest complaints, and poor reviews. Buying smart means buying from a certified manufacturer with consistent quality, proper GST documentation, and reliable delivery.
HotelKart supplies premium hotel linen — bed sheets, towels, pillow covers, bath mats — to hotels across India. ISO certified. Minimum order from 50 pieces. Pan-India delivery with GST invoice.
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